Who moves to Dayton, and where they go

Every year the IRS counts how many people move between counties, based on the addresses on their tax returns. Here is what that shows for Montgomery County, OH, home of Dayton, between the 2022 and 2023 tax years.

Moved in
21,038from other US counties
Moved out
21,429to other US counties
Net
−391more departures than arrivals
From abroad
244tax filers and dependents only

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Where newcomers come from

CountyPeople
Greene County, OH3,549
Warren County, OH1,621
Butler County, OH1,216
Miami County, OH1,158
Clark County, OH823
Franklin County, OH (Columbus)811
Hamilton County, OH (Cincinnati)732
Preble County, OH335
Darke County, OH199
Clermont County, OH159
Maricopa County, AZ (Phoenix)158
Marion County, IN (Indianapolis)141

Where people go when they leave

CountyPeople
Greene County, OH3,690
Warren County, OH1,801
Miami County, OH1,541
Franklin County, OH (Columbus)967
Butler County, OH931
Clark County, OH758
Hamilton County, OH (Cincinnati)718
Preble County, OH379
Darke County, OH279
Cuyahoga County, OH (Cleveland)181
Clermont County, OH147
Cook County, IL (Chicago)140

Most moves are short hops within the same metro area. 12,317 of the newcomers came from elsewhere in Ohio and 8,721 from other states. Here are the long-distance moves only, more than 100 miles:

Long-distance newcomers come from

CountyPeople
Maricopa County, AZ (Phoenix)158
Cuyahoga County, OH (Cleveland)138
Bexar County, TX (San Antonio)135
Los Angeles County, CA (Los Angeles)119
Cook County, IL (Chicago)116
El Paso County, CO (Colorado Springs)109
Harris County, TX (Houston)109
Clark County, NV (Las Vegas)108

Long-distance movers go to

CountyPeople
Cuyahoga County, OH (Cleveland)181
Cook County, IL (Chicago)140
Bexar County, TX (San Antonio)137
Maricopa County, AZ (Phoenix)121
El Paso County, CO (Colorado Springs)120
Honolulu County, HI (Honolulu)90
Harris County, TX (Houston)85
Los Angeles County, CA (Los Angeles)84

Frequently asked questions

Where do people moving to Dayton come from?

Most people moving into Montgomery County, OH come from nearby counties, led by Greene County, OH (3,549 people). The biggest source more than 100 miles away is Maricopa County, AZ.

Where do people leaving Dayton move to?

The top destination is Greene County, OH (3,690 people). Farther away, the most popular is Cuyahoga County, OH.

Are more people moving to Dayton or leaving?

Between the 2022 and 2023 tax years, 21,038 people moved into Montgomery County, OH from elsewhere in the US and 21,429 moved out, a net loss of 391 (IRS data, not counting moves from abroad).

Thinking about the move yourself? Compare Dayton with any city it trades people with, like Dayton vs Phoenix, Dayton vs Cleveland, Dayton vs San Antonio, Dayton vs Los Angeles.

Source: IRS Statistics of Income, county-to-county migration data for filing years 2022 to 2023, the latest available. Counts are people (the number of personal exemptions, which the IRS uses to approximate individuals): tax filers plus dependents whose address moved to a different county between the two filing years. People who do not file returns are not counted, and the IRS hides very small flows to protect privacy. Figures are for the whole county, not just the city of Dayton.