Who moves to Elgin, and where they go

Every year the IRS counts how many people move between counties, based on the addresses on their tax returns. Here is what that shows for Kane County, IL, home of Elgin, between the 2022 and 2023 tax years.

Moved in
22,344from other US counties
Moved out
23,225to other US counties
Net
−881more departures than arrivals
From abroad
95tax filers and dependents only

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Where newcomers come from

CountyPeople
Cook County, IL (Chicago)7,041
DuPage County, IL (Naperville)4,682
McHenry County, IL1,406
Kendall County, IL1,294
Will County, IL (Joliet)814
DeKalb County, IL624
Lake County, IL (Waukegan)471
Winnebago County, IL (Rockford)233
Maricopa County, AZ (Phoenix)122
LaSalle County, IL117
Los Angeles County, CA (Los Angeles)98
Boone County, IL96

Where people go when they leave

CountyPeople
Cook County, IL (Chicago)4,235
DuPage County, IL (Naperville)2,881
McHenry County, IL2,004
Kendall County, IL1,904
DeKalb County, IL1,043
Will County, IL (Joliet)755
Winnebago County, IL (Rockford)433
Lake County, IL (Waukegan)373
Maricopa County, AZ (Phoenix)358
Boone County, IL340
LaSalle County, IL190
Lee County, FL (Cape Coral)152

Most moves are short hops within the same metro area. 17,350 of the newcomers came from elsewhere in Illinois and 4,994 from other states. Here are the long-distance moves only, more than 100 miles:

Long-distance newcomers come from

CountyPeople
Maricopa County, AZ (Phoenix)122
Los Angeles County, CA (Los Angeles)98
Clark County, NV (Las Vegas)69
Harris County, TX (Houston)67
McLean County, IL (Bloomington)65
San Diego County, CA (San Diego)63
Lee County, FL (Cape Coral)59
Champaign County, IL (Champaign)55

Long-distance movers go to

CountyPeople
Maricopa County, AZ (Phoenix)358
Lee County, FL (Cape Coral)152
Los Angeles County, CA (Los Angeles)111
Harris County, TX (Houston)105
Sarasota County, FL (North Port)95
Collier County, FL91
Manatee County, FL90
Clark County, NV (Las Vegas)86

Frequently asked questions

Where do people moving to Elgin come from?

Most people moving into Kane County, IL come from nearby counties, led by Cook County, IL (7,041 people). The biggest source more than 100 miles away is Maricopa County, AZ.

Where do people leaving Elgin move to?

The top destination is Cook County, IL (4,235 people). Farther away, the most popular is Maricopa County, AZ.

Are more people moving to Elgin or leaving?

Between the 2022 and 2023 tax years, 22,344 people moved into Kane County, IL from elsewhere in the US and 23,225 moved out, a net loss of 881 (IRS data, not counting moves from abroad).

Thinking about the move yourself? Compare Elgin with any city it trades people with, like Elgin vs Phoenix, Elgin vs Los Angeles, Elgin vs Las Vegas, Elgin vs Houston.

Source: IRS Statistics of Income, county-to-county migration data for filing years 2022 to 2023, the latest available. Counts are people (the number of personal exemptions, which the IRS uses to approximate individuals): tax filers plus dependents whose address moved to a different county between the two filing years. People who do not file returns are not counted, and the IRS hides very small flows to protect privacy. Figures are for the whole county, not just the city of Elgin.