Who moves to Grand Rapids, and where they go

Every year the IRS counts how many people move between counties, based on the addresses on their tax returns. Here is what that shows for Kent County, MI, home of Grand Rapids, between the 2022 and 2023 tax years.

Moved in
23,140from other US counties
Moved out
24,750to other US counties
Net
−1,610more departures than arrivals
From abroad
151tax filers and dependents only

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Where newcomers come from

CountyPeople
Ottawa County, MI3,694
Allegan County, MI909
Montcalm County, MI810
Muskegon County, MI798
Kalamazoo County, MI691
Oakland County, MI (Troy)683
Barry County, MI615
Ionia County, MI593
Newaygo County, MI523
Ingham County, MI (Lansing)521
Cook County, IL (Chicago)515
Wayne County, MI (Detroit)466

Where people go when they leave

CountyPeople
Ottawa County, MI4,720
Allegan County, MI1,226
Montcalm County, MI1,080
Barry County, MI960
Muskegon County, MI920
Ionia County, MI887
Newaygo County, MI690
Oakland County, MI (Troy)595
Kalamazoo County, MI506
Cook County, IL (Chicago)471
Wayne County, MI (Detroit)413
Ingham County, MI (Lansing)352

Most moves are short hops within the same metro area. 14,569 of the newcomers came from elsewhere in Michigan and 8,571 from other states. Here are the long-distance moves only, more than 100 miles:

Long-distance newcomers come from

CountyPeople
Oakland County, MI (Troy)683
Cook County, IL (Chicago)515
Wayne County, MI (Detroit)466
Washtenaw County, MI (Ann Arbor)259
Berrien County, MI224
Maricopa County, AZ (Phoenix)219
Macomb County, MI (Warren)212
Grand Traverse County, MI200

Long-distance movers go to

CountyPeople
Oakland County, MI (Troy)595
Cook County, IL (Chicago)471
Wayne County, MI (Detroit)413
Maricopa County, AZ (Phoenix)258
Washtenaw County, MI (Ann Arbor)209
Macomb County, MI (Warren)200
Grand Traverse County, MI178
Los Angeles County, CA (Los Angeles)144

Frequently asked questions

Where do people moving to Grand Rapids come from?

Most people moving into Kent County, MI come from nearby counties, led by Ottawa County, MI (3,694 people). The biggest source more than 100 miles away is Oakland County, MI.

Where do people leaving Grand Rapids move to?

The top destination is Ottawa County, MI (4,720 people). Farther away, the most popular is Oakland County, MI.

Are more people moving to Grand Rapids or leaving?

Between the 2022 and 2023 tax years, 23,140 people moved into Kent County, MI from elsewhere in the US and 24,750 moved out, a net loss of 1,610 (IRS data, not counting moves from abroad).

Thinking about the move yourself? Compare Grand Rapids with any city it trades people with, like Grand Rapids vs Troy, Grand Rapids vs Chicago, Grand Rapids vs Detroit, Grand Rapids vs Ann Arbor.

Source: IRS Statistics of Income, county-to-county migration data for filing years 2022 to 2023, the latest available. Counts are people (the number of personal exemptions, which the IRS uses to approximate individuals): tax filers plus dependents whose address moved to a different county between the two filing years. People who do not file returns are not counted, and the IRS hides very small flows to protect privacy. Figures are for the whole county, not just the city of Grand Rapids.