Every federal disaster in Roanoke since 1957

Each square is a disaster or emergency declaration by the President or FEMA that covered Roanoke city. Declarations make federal aid available after hurricanes, floods, storms, fires and other events, so this is a record of the big ones.

Declarations
22since 1957
Major disasters
16the most serious kind
Since 2000
12declarations
Most recent
2026Severe Winter Storm
19571960196219631970197219801985199019921993199419951996200020032004200520102010201220122018201820202020202020242026
Floods (6)Winter storms (5)Hurricanes and tropical storms (5)Severe storms and tornadoes (4)Biological (COVID-19) (2)

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Roanoke County's overall natural hazard risk relatively low, led by strong wind. The history above shows what has actually happened; the risk index estimates what is likely.

All declarations

DeclaredEventTypeFEMA number
Jan 23, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergencyEM-3631
Oct 1, 2024Tropical Storm HeleneMajor disasterDR-4831
Apr 2, 2020COVID-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4512
Mar 13, 2020COVID-19EmergencyEM-3448
Oct 15, 2018Hurricane FlorenceMajor disasterDR-4401
Sep 11, 2018Hurricane FlorenceEmergencyEM-3403
Oct 29, 2012Hurricane SandyEmergencyEM-3359
Jul 27, 2012Severe Storms and Straight-Line WindsMajor disasterDR-4072
Feb 16, 2010Severe Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disasterDR-1874
Sep 12, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3240
Oct 18, 2004Severe Storms and Flooding From the Remanants of Hurricane JeanneMajor disasterDR-1570
Mar 27, 2003Severe Winter Storm, Record/Near Record Snowfall, Heavy Rain,Floodind, and MudslideMajor disasterDR-1458
Jan 13, 1996Blizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Major disasterDR-1086
Jul 1, 1995Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1059
Mar 10, 1994Severe Ice Storms, FloodingMajor disasterDR-1014
Mar 25, 1993Severe Winter StormEmergencyEM-3112
May 19, 1992Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-944
Nov 9, 1985Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-755
Jun 23, 1972Tropical Storm AgnesMajor disasterDR-339
Mar 21, 1963FloodsMajor disasterDR-149
Mar 9, 1962Severe Storms, High Tides & FloodingMajor disasterDR-123
Feb 1, 1957FloodsMajor disasterDR-68

Frequently asked questions

How many federal disasters has Roanoke had?

Since 1957, the federal government has issued 22 disaster or emergency declarations covering Roanoke city, including 16 major disaster declarations. 12 of them came in 2000 or later.

What was the most recent federal disaster in Roanoke?

Severe Winter Storm (Emergency, declared January 23, 2026).

What kinds of disasters hit Roanoke most often?

By FEMA incident type: flood (6), snowstorm (4), severe storm (4) and hurricane (4).

New to Roanoke? The city profile covers flood maps and emergency alerts, and the risk summary shows FEMA's hazard ratings.

Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), downloaded October 18, 2026. We list declarations that named Roanoke city, plus early statewide declarations from before FEMA designated individual counties. "Major disaster" declarations bring the widest federal aid; "emergency" declarations cover shorter-term help; "fire management" declarations help pay to fight large wildfires.