Columbia vs Greenville

The short version

  • Overall prices are about the same in both metro areas (BEA 2024).
  • The median home costs $264,300 in Columbia and $487,500 in Greenville.
  • Households earn more in Greenville ($71,472 vs $55,529 median).
  • Columbia has the warmer winter: January highs of 57°F vs 53°F.
  • Columbia has more scorching days: 81 a year at 90°F or hotter vs 48.

Side by side

Columbia, SCGreenville, SC
People
Population (2025)147,03575,310
Growth since 2020+7.5%+5.9%
People per square mile1,0622,486
Median age28.634.7
Bachelor's degree or higher46%56%
Money and housing
Median household income$55,529$71,472
Median home value$264,300$487,500
Home value to income4.8×6.8×
Median rent (with utilities)$1,204$1,312
Metro price level (US = 100)93.793.3
Housing price level (US = 100)79.576.8
$75,000 elsewhere equals$70,200$69,900
Homeowners46%41%
Top state income tax6%6%
Combined sales tax7.49%7.49%
Work and commute
Average commute (minutes)17.719.0
Work from home12%16%
Take public transit1%1%
Unemployment (2020-24 avg)7.5%4.4%
Poverty rate24%14%
Weather
January high / low57° / 35°53° / 32°
July high / low93° / 72°90° / 69°
Precipitation per year45 in50 in
Snowfall per year1 in4 in
Days 90°F or hotter8148
Nights below freezing4654
Comfortable months54
Risks, air and home prices
Natural hazard risk (FEMA, county)Relatively ModerateRelatively Moderate
FEMA risk score (lower is safer)93.194.0
Good air days, 202558%55%
Home prices, past year+3.6%+3.3%
Home prices, past 5 years+51.6%+55.9%

Highlighted cells are the better value where "better" is clear (lower prices, higher income, shorter commutes). Sources: Census Bureau 2025 estimates and ACS 2020-2024, BEA 2024, NOAA 1991-2020, Tax Foundation 2026.

Weather, month by month

30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Columbia Greenville. Solid lines are average highs, dashed lines average lows (°F), NOAA 1991-2020 normals.

Most comfortable months: Columbia: March to May and September to October. Greenville: April to May and September to October.

Full monthly tables: Columbia weather by month and Greenville weather by month.

What $75,000 is worth

A $75,000 salary in an average-priced US city buys about the same as $70,200 in Columbia and $69,900 in Greenville. Moving from Columbia to Greenville, you would need about $74,700 to match a $75,000 salary.

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Moving between Columbia and Greenville

480people moved from Richland County, SC to Greenville County, SC in a year
381moved the other way

IRS county-to-county migration, 2022 to 2023 tax years, for the counties that contain each city. See where else people move from Columbia and Greenville.

Which would you pick?

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