Houston vs Atlanta

The short version

  • Overall prices are about the same in both metro areas (BEA 2024).
  • The median home costs $277,800 in Houston and $439,600 in Atlanta.
  • Households earn more in Atlanta ($85,652 vs $64,813 median).
  • Houston has the warmer winter: January highs of 64°F vs 54°F.
  • Houston has more scorching days: 111 a year at 90°F or hotter vs 47.
  • Texas has no state income tax on wages; Georgia's top rate is 5.19%.

Side by side

Houston, TXAtlanta, GA
People
Population (2025)2,397,315529,110
Growth since 2020+4.2%+6.1%
People per square mile3,7413,911
Median age34.434.2
Bachelor's degree or higher37%59%
Money and housing
Median household income$64,813$85,652
Median home value$277,800$439,600
Home value to income4.3×5.1×
Median rent (with utilities)$1,361$1,711
Metro price level (US = 100)98.6100.1
Housing price level (US = 100)104.5111.0
$75,000 elsewhere equals$74,000$75,000
Homeowners42%46%
Top state income taxNone5.19%
Combined sales tax8.2%7.56%
Work and commute
Average commute (minutes)27.226.5
Work from home13%30%
Take public transit3%6%
Unemployment (2020-24 avg)6.9%5.9%
Poverty rate19.9%16.9%
Weather
January high / low64° / 44°54° / 36°
July high / low95° / 76°90° / 72°
Precipitation per year52 in50 in
Snowfall per year0 in2 in
Days 90°F or hotter11147
Nights below freezing1036
Comfortable months65
Risks, air and home prices
Natural hazard risk (FEMA, county)Very HighRelatively High
FEMA risk score (lower is safer)99.995.8
Good air days, 202510%41%
Home prices, past year+3.4%+1%
Home prices, past 5 years+32.7%+42.7%

Highlighted cells are the better value where "better" is clear (lower prices, higher income, shorter commutes). Sources: Census Bureau 2025 estimates and ACS 2020-2024, BEA 2024, NOAA 1991-2020, Tax Foundation 2026.

Weather, month by month

30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Houston Atlanta. Solid lines are average highs, dashed lines average lows (°F), NOAA 1991-2020 normals.

Most comfortable months: Houston: November to April. Atlanta: April to May and September to November.

Full monthly tables: Houston weather by month and Atlanta weather by month.

What $75,000 is worth

A $75,000 salary in an average-priced US city buys about the same as $74,000 in Houston and $75,000 in Atlanta. Moving from Houston to Atlanta, you would need about $76,100 to match a $75,000 salary.

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Moving between Houston and Atlanta

473people moved from Harris County, TX to Fulton County, GA in a year
597moved the other way

IRS county-to-county migration, 2022 to 2023 tax years, for the counties that contain each city. See where else people move from Houston and Atlanta.

Which would you pick?

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