Lowell vs Portland

The short version

  • Portland is cheaper overall: prices in its metro run 6% lower than in the Lowell area (BEA 2024).
  • The median home costs $429,200 in Lowell and $489,600 in Portland.
  • Portland gets far more snow: 69 inches a year vs 59.
  • Commutes are shorter in Portland (19 vs 28 minutes each way).

Side by side

Lowell, MAPortland, ME
People
Population (2025)119,97169,911
Growth since 2020+3.8%+2.2%
People per square mile8,8153,246
Median age35.637.8
Bachelor's degree or higher30%60%
Money and housing
Median household income$78,658$79,540
Median home value$429,200$489,600
Home value to income5.5×6.2×
Median rent (with utilities)$1,625$1,577
Metro price level (US = 100)108.3101.9
Housing price level (US = 100)148.4105.2
$75,000 elsewhere equals$81,200$76,400
Homeowners43%47%
Top state income tax9%7.15%
Combined sales tax6.25%5.5%
Work and commute
Average commute (minutes)27.919.4
Work from home11%25%
Take public transit2%3%
Unemployment (2020-24 avg)5.7%4.2%
Poverty rate16.9%11.2%
Weather
January high / low35° / 19°32° / 16°
July high / low83° / 63°80° / 61°
Precipitation per year41 in48 in
Snowfall per year59 in69 in
Days 90°F or hotter155
Nights below freezing123144
Comfortable months55
Risks, air and home prices
Natural hazard risk (FEMA, county)Relatively HighRelatively Low
FEMA risk score (lower is safer)96.977.0
Good air days, 202571%74%
Home prices, past year+2.8%+4.5%
Home prices, past 5 years+39.7%+55.9%

Highlighted cells are the better value where "better" is clear (lower prices, higher income, shorter commutes). Sources: Census Bureau 2025 estimates and ACS 2020-2024, BEA 2024, NOAA 1991-2020, Tax Foundation 2026.

Weather, month by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Lowell Portland. Solid lines are average highs, dashed lines average lows (°F), NOAA 1991-2020 normals.

Most comfortable months: Lowell: May to September. Portland: May to September.

Full monthly tables: Lowell weather by month and Portland weather by month.

What $75,000 is worth

A $75,000 salary in an average-priced US city buys about the same as $81,200 in Lowell and $76,400 in Portland. Moving from Lowell to Portland, you would need about $70,600 to match a $75,000 salary.

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Moving between Lowell and Portland

455people moved from Middlesex County, MA to Cumberland County, ME in a year
271moved the other way

IRS county-to-county migration, 2022 to 2023 tax years, for the counties that contain each city. See where else people move from Lowell and Portland.

Which would you pick?

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