Portland vs Vancouver

The short version

  • Overall prices are about the same in both metro areas (BEA 2024).
  • The median home costs $462,400 in Vancouver and $581,500 in Portland.
  • Households earn more in Portland ($90,919 vs $81,338 median).
  • Vancouver is growing faster: +4.6% since 2020 vs -2.7%.
  • Washington has no state income tax on wages; Oregon's top rate is 9.9%.

Side by side

Portland, ORVancouver, WA
People
Population (2025)635,109199,698
Growth since 2020-2.7%+4.6%
People per square mile4,7584,092
Median age38.837.9
Bachelor's degree or higher54%32%
Money and housing
Median household income$90,919$81,338
Median home value$581,500$462,400
Home value to income6.4×5.7×
Median rent (with utilities)$1,655$1,702
Metro price level (US = 100)105.4105.4
Housing price level (US = 100)125.1125.1
$75,000 elsewhere equals$79,100$79,100
Homeowners52%51%
Top state income tax9.9%None
Combined sales tax0%9.57%
Work and commute
Average commute (minutes)24.123.2
Work from home29%18%
Take public transit6%1%
Unemployment (2020-24 avg)5.8%5.7%
Poverty rate12.7%10.2%
Weather
January high / low48° / 36°48° / 36°
July high / low82° / 59°82° / 59°
Precipitation per year37 in37 in
Snowfall per year4 in4 in
Days 90°F or hotter1515
Nights below freezing3232
Comfortable months77
Risks, air and home prices
Natural hazard risk (FEMA, county)Relatively HighRelatively Moderate
FEMA risk score (lower is safer)98.592.2
Good air days, 202570%70%
Home prices, past year+1.4%+1.4%
Home prices, past 5 years+21.2%+21.2%

Highlighted cells are the better value where "better" is clear (lower prices, higher income, shorter commutes). Sources: Census Bureau 2025 estimates and ACS 2020-2024, BEA 2024, NOAA 1991-2020, Tax Foundation 2026.

Weather, month by month

30°40°50°60°70°80°90°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Portland Vancouver. Solid lines are average highs, dashed lines average lows (°F), NOAA 1991-2020 normals.

Most comfortable months: Portland: April to October. Vancouver: April to October.

Full monthly tables: Portland weather by month and Vancouver weather by month.

What $75,000 is worth

A $75,000 salary in an average-priced US city buys about the same as $79,100 in Portland and $79,100 in Vancouver. Moving from Portland to Vancouver, you would need about $75,000 to match a $75,000 salary.

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Moving between Portland and Vancouver

4,587people moved from Multnomah County, OR to Clark County, WA in a year
2,838moved the other way

IRS county-to-county migration, 2022 to 2023 tax years, for the counties that contain each city. See where else people move from Portland and Vancouver.

Which would you pick?

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