Sacramento vs San Diego

The short version

  • Sacramento is cheaper overall: prices in its metro run 5% lower than in the San Diego area (BEA 2024).
  • The median home costs $506,300 in Sacramento and $906,700 in San Diego.
  • Households earn more in San Diego ($108,077 vs $87,321 median).
  • San Diego has the warmer winter: January highs of 66°F vs 57°F.
  • Sacramento has more scorching days: 90 a year at 90°F or hotter vs 4.

Side by side

Sacramento, CASan Diego, CA
People
Population (2025)536,4491,406,106
Growth since 2020+2.2%+1.6%
People per square mile5,4384,312
Median age36.036.2
Bachelor's degree or higher37%51%
Money and housing
Median household income$87,321$108,077
Median home value$506,300$906,700
Home value to income5.8×8.4×
Median rent (with utilities)$1,779$2,313
Metro price level (US = 100)106.7111.9
Housing price level (US = 100)130.2179.3
$75,000 elsewhere equals$80,000$83,900
Homeowners52%47%
Top state income tax13.3%13.3%
Combined sales tax9.03%9.03%
Work and commute
Average commute (minutes)25.323.5
Work from home20%21%
Take public transit2%3%
Unemployment (2020-24 avg)6.6%6%
Poverty rate13.9%11%
Weather
January high / low57° / 41°66° / 49°
July high / low94° / 61°74° / 65°
Precipitation per year19 in9 in
Snowfall per year0 in0 in
Days 90°F or hotter904
Nights below freezing40
Comfortable months612
Risks, air and home prices
Natural hazard risk (FEMA, county)Relatively HighVery High
FEMA risk score (lower is safer)98.199.7
Good air days, 202535%18%
Home prices, past year+0.1%+2.5%
Home prices, past 5 years+19.9%+40.8%

Highlighted cells are the better value where "better" is clear (lower prices, higher income, shorter commutes). Sources: Census Bureau 2025 estimates and ACS 2020-2024, BEA 2024, NOAA 1991-2020, Tax Foundation 2026.

Weather, month by month

40°50°60°70°80°90°100°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Sacramento San Diego. Solid lines are average highs, dashed lines average lows (°F), NOAA 1991-2020 normals.

Most comfortable months: Sacramento: February to May and October to November. San Diego: January to December.

Full monthly tables: Sacramento weather by month and San Diego weather by month.

What $75,000 is worth

A $75,000 salary in an average-priced US city buys about the same as $80,000 in Sacramento and $83,900 in San Diego. Moving from Sacramento to San Diego, you would need about $78,700 to match a $75,000 salary.

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Moving between Sacramento and San Diego

1,169people moved from Sacramento County, CA to San Diego County, CA in a year
931moved the other way

IRS county-to-county migration, 2022 to 2023 tax years, for the counties that contain each city. See where else people move from Sacramento and San Diego.

Which would you pick?

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