San Francisco vs Alameda

The short version

  • Overall prices are about the same in both metro areas (BEA 2024).
  • The median home costs $1,235,700 in Alameda and $1,394,500 in San Francisco.
  • Alameda is growing faster: -1.8% since 2020 vs -6%.

Side by side

San Francisco, CAAlameda, CA
People
Population (2025)826,07976,876
Growth since 2020-6%-1.8%
People per square mile17,6957,393
Median age40.041.0
Bachelor's degree or higher60%62%
Money and housing
Median household income$140,970$137,697
Median home value$1,394,500$1,235,700
Home value to income9.9×9.0×
Median rent (with utilities)$2,476$2,474
Metro price level (US = 100)115.6115.6
Housing price level (US = 100)194.7194.7
$75,000 elsewhere equals$86,700$86,700
Homeowners38%51%
Top state income tax13.3%13.3%
Combined sales tax9.03%9.03%
Work and commute
Average commute (minutes)30.431.6
Work from home31%33%
Take public transit19%10%
Unemployment (2020-24 avg)6.1%5.7%
Poverty rate11.2%7.2%
Weather
January high / low58° / 47°58° / 42°
July high / low66° / 54°72° / 56°
Precipitation per year23 in19 in
Snowfall per year0 in0 in
Days 90°F or hotter36
Nights below freezing02
Comfortable months99
Risks, air and home prices
Natural hazard risk (FEMA, county)Very HighVery High
FEMA risk score (lower is safer)99.599.8
Good air days, 2025n/an/a
Home prices, past year-0.3%-4.8%
Home prices, past 5 years+17.5%+8.2%

Highlighted cells are the better value where "better" is clear (lower prices, higher income, shorter commutes). Sources: Census Bureau 2025 estimates and ACS 2020-2024, BEA 2024, NOAA 1991-2020, Tax Foundation 2026.

Weather, month by month

40°50°60°70°80°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
San Francisco Alameda. Solid lines are average highs, dashed lines average lows (°F), NOAA 1991-2020 normals.

Most comfortable months: San Francisco: March to November. Alameda: March to November.

Full monthly tables: San Francisco weather by month and Alameda weather by month.

What $75,000 is worth

A $75,000 salary in an average-priced US city buys about the same as $86,700 in San Francisco and $86,700 in Alameda. Moving from San Francisco to Alameda, you would need about $75,000 to match a $75,000 salary.

Try your own salary

Moving between San Francisco and Alameda

5,527people moved from San Francisco County, CA to Alameda County, CA in a year
4,335moved the other way

IRS county-to-county migration, 2022 to 2023 tax years, for the counties that contain each city. See where else people move from San Francisco and Alameda.

Which would you pick?

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