Best places to live in Maryland

We cover 6 places in Maryland, home to 958,000 residents. The largest is Baltimore (570,000), the fastest growing since 2020 is Frederick (+17.8%), and the lowest metro price level is in Baltimore (104.5). The top state income tax rate is 6.5%. The average combined sales tax is 6%.

Best places to live in Maryland, ranked

Each city gets a score out of 100 from six official measures, weighted as shown: home prices compared with income (25%), household income (15%), population growth since 2020 (15%), short commutes (15%), comfortable months of weather (15%) and low poverty (15%). Scores compare all 546 large US cities, so a 70 in Maryland means the same as a 70 anywhere. See the national ranking and method.

#CityScoreHome value to incomeIncomeGrowthCommuteComfortable months
1Columbia643.8×$131,490n/a28 min5
2Frederick594.1×$97,069+17.8%30 min4
3Bethesda566.1×$192,237n/a28 min5
4Annapolis534.8×$113,860-0.4%30 min5
5Silver Spring426.4×$99,860n/a34 min5
6Baltimore363.7×$62,177-2.7%29 min5

Best for retirees, young professionals or families? Every city page shows all four scores, and the city quiz ranks cities by what matters to you.

Largest cities in Maryland

CityPopulation 2025GrowthHome valueRentIncomePrice levelJan highJul high
Baltimore569,997-2.7%$229,600$1,331$62,177104.543°89°
Columbia104,338n/a$497,400$2,042$131,490104.543°89°
Frederick92,059+17.8%$401,500$1,764$97,069108.943°89°
Silver Spring81,462n/a$643,300$1,913$99,860108.945°90°
Bethesda69,397n/a$1,169,900$2,469$192,237108.945°90°
Annapolis40,634-0.4%$548,900$1,860$113,860104.543°89°

Taxes in Maryland

Maryland has a graduated income tax with a top rate of 6.5% in 2026. The state sales tax is 6%, and with the average local rate added it comes to 6%. Source: Tax Foundation, 2026. Local income taxes are not included.

Compare Maryland cities

Baltimore at a glance

Average monthly high and low temperatures and precipitation in Baltimore20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°4325Jan3.14627Feb2.95534Mar4.06744Apr3.47653May3.98463Jun4.08968Jul4.58766Aug4.18059Sep4.46847Oct3.95737Nov3.14830Dec3.7in.
Average daily high and low (°F) and precipitation (inches) each month, 1991-2020. The dashed line marks freezing (32°F). Shaded months are comfortable by our rule. Station: Baltimore Wash Intl. Airport, MD, 9 mi from the city center. Source: NOAA NCEI.