Who moves to Newton, and where they go

Every year the IRS counts how many people move between counties, based on the addresses on their tax returns. Here is what that shows for Middlesex County, MA, home of Newton, between the 2022 and 2023 tax years.

Moved in
64,998from other US counties
Moved out
75,000to other US counties
Net
−10,002more departures than arrivals
From abroad
1,043tax filers and dependents only

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Where newcomers come from

CountyPeople
Suffolk County, MA (Boston)13,242
Essex County, MA (Lynn)6,252
Norfolk County, MA (Quincy)5,010
Worcester County, MA (Worcester)4,356
Hillsborough County, NH (Manchester)1,666
Plymouth County, MA (Brockton)894
Rockingham County, NH827
New York County, NY795
Los Angeles County, CA (Los Angeles)710
Bristol County, MA (New Bedford)700
Providence County, RI (Providence)585
Barnstable County, MA576

Where people go when they leave

CountyPeople
Suffolk County, MA (Boston)9,405
Worcester County, MA (Worcester)7,627
Essex County, MA (Lynn)7,552
Norfolk County, MA (Quincy)5,643
Hillsborough County, NH (Manchester)3,235
Rockingham County, NH1,689
Plymouth County, MA (Brockton)1,337
New York County, NY1,292
Barnstable County, MA1,109
Bristol County, MA (New Bedford)962
Kings County, NY870
Los Angeles County, CA (Los Angeles)866

Most moves are short hops within the same metro area. 32,010 of the newcomers came from elsewhere in Massachusetts and 32,988 from other states. Here are the long-distance moves only, more than 100 miles:

Long-distance newcomers come from

CountyPeople
New York County, NY795
Los Angeles County, CA (Los Angeles)710
Cook County, IL (Chicago)574
Kings County, NY549
King County, WA (Seattle)471
San Diego County, CA (San Diego)429
Santa Clara County, CA (San Jose)398
Queens County, NY (New York)396

Long-distance movers go to

CountyPeople
New York County, NY1,292
Kings County, NY870
Los Angeles County, CA (Los Angeles)866
Cook County, IL (Chicago)659
King County, WA (Seattle)633
Santa Clara County, CA (San Jose)613
San Diego County, CA (San Diego)568
District of Columbia, DC (Washington)518

Frequently asked questions

Where do people moving to Newton come from?

Most people moving into Middlesex County, MA come from nearby counties, led by Suffolk County, MA (13,242 people). The biggest source more than 100 miles away is New York County, NY.

Where do people leaving Newton move to?

The top destination is Suffolk County, MA (9,405 people). Farther away, the most popular is New York County, NY.

Are more people moving to Newton or leaving?

Between the 2022 and 2023 tax years, 64,998 people moved into Middlesex County, MA from elsewhere in the US and 75,000 moved out, a net loss of 10,002 (IRS data, not counting moves from abroad).

Thinking about the move yourself? Compare Newton with any city it trades people with, like Newton vs Los Angeles, Newton vs Chicago, Newton vs Seattle, Newton vs San Diego.

Source: IRS Statistics of Income, county-to-county migration data for filing years 2022 to 2023, the latest available. Counts are people (the number of personal exemptions, which the IRS uses to approximate individuals): tax filers plus dependents whose address moved to a different county between the two filing years. People who do not file returns are not counted, and the IRS hides very small flows to protect privacy. Figures are for the whole county, not just the city of Newton.