Who moves to Worcester, and where they go

Every year the IRS counts how many people move between counties, based on the addresses on their tax returns. Here is what that shows for Worcester County, MA, home of Worcester, between the 2022 and 2023 tax years.

Moved in
24,762from other US counties
Moved out
26,327to other US counties
Net
−1,565more departures than arrivals
From abroad
292tax filers and dependents only

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Where newcomers come from

CountyPeople
Middlesex County, MA (Cambridge)7,627
Norfolk County, MA (Quincy)1,681
Suffolk County, MA (Boston)1,438
Essex County, MA (Lynn)986
Providence County, RI (Providence)763
Hampden County, MA (Springfield)696
Bristol County, MA (New Bedford)596
Plymouth County, MA (Brockton)401
Northeastern Connecticut Planning Region, CT352
Hillsborough County, NH (Manchester)337
Hampshire County, MA333
Franklin County, MA323

Where people go when they leave

CountyPeople
Middlesex County, MA (Cambridge)4,356
Norfolk County, MA (Quincy)1,288
Suffolk County, MA (Boston)1,125
Hampden County, MA (Springfield)905
Providence County, RI (Providence)839
Northeastern Connecticut Planning Region, CT789
Essex County, MA (Lynn)558
Hillsborough County, NH (Manchester)547
Barnstable County, MA501
Capitol Planning Region, CT (Hartford)479
Bristol County, MA (New Bedford)473
Franklin County, MA437

Most moves are short hops within the same metro area. 14,489 of the newcomers came from elsewhere in Massachusetts and 10,273 from other states. Here are the long-distance moves only, more than 100 miles:

Long-distance newcomers come from

CountyPeople
Barnstable County, MA286
Bronx County, NY164
Los Angeles County, CA (Los Angeles)130
Queens County, NY (New York)106
Maricopa County, AZ (Phoenix)101
Kings County, NY93
Palm Beach County, FL (West Palm Beach)90
New York County, NY81

Long-distance movers go to

CountyPeople
Barnstable County, MA501
New York County, NY182
Palm Beach County, FL (West Palm Beach)176
York County, ME173
Orange County, FL (Orlando)162
Wake County, NC (Raleigh)162
Horry County, SC161
Los Angeles County, CA (Los Angeles)142

Frequently asked questions

Where do people moving to Worcester come from?

Most people moving into Worcester County, MA come from nearby counties, led by Middlesex County, MA (7,627 people). The biggest source more than 100 miles away is Barnstable County, MA.

Where do people leaving Worcester move to?

The top destination is Middlesex County, MA (4,356 people). Farther away, the most popular is Barnstable County, MA.

Are more people moving to Worcester or leaving?

Between the 2022 and 2023 tax years, 24,762 people moved into Worcester County, MA from elsewhere in the US and 26,327 moved out, a net loss of 1,565 (IRS data, not counting moves from abroad).

Thinking about the move yourself? Compare Worcester with any city it trades people with, like Worcester vs Los Angeles, Worcester vs New York, Worcester vs Phoenix, Worcester vs West Palm Beach.

Source: IRS Statistics of Income, county-to-county migration data for filing years 2022 to 2023, the latest available. Counts are people (the number of personal exemptions, which the IRS uses to approximate individuals): tax filers plus dependents whose address moved to a different county between the two filing years. People who do not file returns are not counted, and the IRS hides very small flows to protect privacy. Figures are for the whole county, not just the city of Worcester.