Peoria population

Peoria, Illinois had an estimated 110,920 residents on July 1, 2025, the 303rd-largest city in the US. That is down 3.6% since the 2010 Census and down 1.8% since 2000.

PeoriaIllinoisPop. 110,920
Population, July 2025
110,920-2% since April 2020
People per sq mile
2,30548.1 sq mi of land
Median age
35.516.8% are 65 or older
Households with kids
26.1%with anyone under 18

Population by year, 2000 to 2025

90k97k103k110k117k2000: 112,96420002001: 112,3222002: 112,54820022003: 112,3632004: 112,55620042005: 112,7262006: 113,09720062007: 113,4742008: 113,94720082009: 115,2642010: 115,00720102011: 115,4282012: 115,80620122013: 116,6622014: 115,97920142015: 115,2122016: 114,25620162017: 112,6822018: 111,52520182019: 110,5072020: 113,21620202021: 112,0772022: 110,81420222023: 110,7192024: 110,94020242025: 110,9202025
Darker bars are the April 2000, 2010 and 2020 benchmarks; the rest are July 1 estimates. Source: US Census Bureau population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020 and Vintage 2025).
YearPopulationChangeBasis
2025110,920-20Estimate, July 1
2024110,940+221Estimate, July 1
2023110,719-95Estimate, July 1
2022110,814-1,263Estimate, July 1
2021112,077-1,139Estimate, July 1
2020113,216+2,709April 2020 estimates base
2019110,507-1,018Estimate, July 1
2018111,525-1,157Estimate, July 1
2017112,682-1,574Estimate, July 1
2016114,256-956Estimate, July 1
2015115,212-767Estimate, July 1
2014115,979-683Estimate, July 1
2013116,662+856Estimate, July 1
2012115,806+378Estimate, July 1
2011115,428+421Estimate, July 1
2010115,007-2572010 Census (April 1)
2009115,264+1,317Estimate, July 1
2008113,947+473Estimate, July 1
2007113,474+377Estimate, July 1
2006113,097+371Estimate, July 1
2005112,726+170Estimate, July 1
2004112,556+193Estimate, July 1
2003112,363-185Estimate, July 1
2002112,548+226Estimate, July 1
2001112,322-642Estimate, July 1
2000112,964April 2000 estimates base

Year-to-year changes across 2010 and 2020 mix census counts with estimates, so small jumps at those years are partly method changes.

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Peoria in 2025?

The Census Bureau estimates Peoria had 110,920 residents on July 1, 2025, making it the 303rd-largest city in the US.

Is Peoria growing?

No. Peoria has shrunk 3.6% since the 2010 Census (115,007 people), and shrunk 2% since 2020.

What was the population of Peoria in 2000?

About 112,964 (the Census Bureau's April 2000 estimates base). By the 2010 Census it was 115,007.

How dense is Peoria?

Peoria has about 2,305 people per square mile of land (48.1 square miles).

More about Peoria

See cost of living, jobs and commutes in Peoria, Peoria weather by month, or every Peoria ZIP code. For the biggest cities in the country, see the largest US cities.