San Bernardino Transit Center
San BernardinoCaliforniaPop. 222,044

Photo: Omnitrans Joint Powers Authority, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Living in San Bernardino, CA

San Bernardino is the 108th-largest city in the US, home to about 222,000 people in 2025. Its population has been roughly flat since 2020. Prices across the metro area run above the national average (106.4 on an index where the US is 100).

Population, 2025
222,044+0% since 2020
Median home value
$422,3006.3 years of median income
Median rent
$1,508/morent plus utilities
Household income
$67,415median, per year
Price level
106.4US average = 100
January / July highs
67° / 95°lows 41° / 63°
Average commute
30 min6% work from home
State income tax
13.3%top rate, graduated

County: San Bernardino County

Time zone: Pacific Time (UTC-8, UTC-7 in summer)

Elevation: about 1,053 ft

Metro area: Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA

Cost of living in San Bernardino

The median home in San Bernardino is worth $422,300 and the median household earns $67,415 a year, so a typical home costs about 6.3 years of income. Median gross rent (rent plus utilities) is $1,508 a month, about 27% of the median household's income. BEA puts overall prices in the Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA metro area at 106.4, with housing at 129.3 and goods at 101.4 (US = 100). In practice, a $75,000 salary in an average-priced place stretches about as far as $79,800 here. California taxes wages at a top rate of 13.3%. The average combined state and local sales tax in California is 9.03%.

All items106.4
Housing129.3
Goods101.4
Utilities148.6
Other services101.3
Price levels for the Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA metro area. The line marks the US average (100). Source: BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024.

What would my salary be worth in San Bernardino?

San Bernardino weather

Average highs run from 67°F in January to 95°F in July, and January nights average 41°F. It gets 13 inches of rain and melted snow a year, with almost no snow. Expect about 104 days a year at 90°F or hotter. The most comfortable months are February to May and October to November.

Average monthly high and low temperatures and precipitation in San Bernardino30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°110°6741Jan2.86742Feb3.07145Mar2.07648Apr0.98052May0.48956Jun0.19563Jul0.19663Aug0.19260Sep0.18353Oct0.57545Nov0.96740Dec2.0in.
Average daily high and low (°F) and precipitation (inches) each month, 1991-2020. The dashed line marks freezing (32°F). Shaded months are comfortable by our rule. Station: Redlands, CA, 7.3 mi from the city center. Source: NOAA NCEI.

Month-by-month weather and the best time to visit San Bernardino

People and work

The median resident is 32.2 years old, and 13% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 50% of households own their home. The average one-way commute is 30 minutes; 6% of workers work from home.

Median age
32.261st youngest of 546
Bachelor's or higher
13%adults 25+
Homeowners
50%of households
People per sq mile
3,57562.1 sq mi of land
Take transit to work
1%1% walk, 0.2% bike
Unemployment
6.1%2020-2024 average
Poverty rate
18.6%of residents
Typical home built
1973median year

Who moves to San Bernardino, and where people go

84,783moved into San Bernardino County, CA from other US counties in a year
88,168moved out to other US counties
−3,385net, or −1.5 per 1,000 residents

From farther away, newcomers most often come from Los Angeles (Los Angeles County), Anaheim (Orange County) and San Diego (San Diego County). People who leave for somewhere more than 100 miles away most often head to Los Angeles (Los Angeles County), Anaheim (Orange County) and Las Vegas (Clark County). See the map and full lists

IRS county-to-county migration, 2022 to 2023 tax years. Where Americans are moving.

Natural hazards, home prices and air quality

Natural hazard risk

Very High

FEMA rating for San Bernardino County, scored against every US county. Biggest risks: wildfire, inland flooding, earthquake, landslide.

Home prices

+0.8% in a year

Up 36% over five years. FHFA house price index for the Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA area, 2026 Q2.

Air quality, 2025

7% good days

136 days unhealthy at least for sensitive groups. EPA daily air quality index for the Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA area (365 days measured).

FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025) combines expected losses from 18 natural hazards with how vulnerable and resilient the community is. It describes the county, not your street; check flood maps for a specific address at FEMA's Flood Map Service Center.

Parks and sights near San Bernardino

The best-known parks, museums, zoos and landmarks within about 35 miles. Tap Been or Want to add them to your city passport.

Places from Wikidata (CC0), linked to each one's official site or Wikipedia article. Check hours and fees before you go.

Airports near San Bernardino

AirportDistancePassengers boarding in 2024
San Bernardino International Airport SBD3 mi20,147
Ontario International Airport ONT18 mi3,494,554
John Wayne Airport SNA45 mi5,370,273
Palm Springs International Airport PSP49 mi1,617,586

Federal Aviation Administration, calendar year 2024 passenger boardings (enplanements) at commercial service airports. Straight-line distance.

Colleges in and near San Bernardino

CollegeDistanceUndergradsNet price a yearGraduate
University of California-Riverside10 mi22,593$12,67275%
Riverside City College11 mi18,346$24,67841%
Chaffey College16 mi18,132$24,50434%
California State University-San Bernardino5 mi15,023$3,94653%
San Bernardino Valley College2 mi12,234$17,78232%
Moreno Valley College16 mi9,346$26,72538%

US Department of Education College Scorecard, October 2026 release. Net price is the average yearly cost after grants for students who get federal aid. Graduate: share finishing within 150% of normal time.

Frost dates and fall color in San Bernardino

January 27last spring frost (median)
December 19first fall frost (median)
329 daysgrowing season
December 2nights first reach 36°F

Half the years, the last spring night at 32°F comes before January 27, so plant tender crops after that date or wait a week or two to be safer. Fall color depends on the trees, but the US Department of Agriculture says the brightest leaves come with warm, sunny days and cool nights, and that frost ruins vivid color. Here, cool 36°F nights usually start around December 2 and the first frost comes around December 19.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals for Redlands, CA, median (50%) dates. All frost dates for San Bernardino.

Wildfire smoke in San Bernardino

From 2021 through 2025, a smoke plume covered San Bernardino on about 37 days a year, including about 8 days of medium or heavy smoke. Smoke high overhead can turn sunsets red without reaching the ground, so check the air quality reading before you change plans.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, daily satellite plumes over the city center, 2021 to 2025. Smoke days for every city.

Home internet in San Bernardino

89%of homes have broadband of any kind
70%have cable, fiber or DSL
13%rely on a cell phone plan only
7%have no internet at home

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024, table B28002, 64,199 households. Compare every city.

Public schools in San Bernardino

Downtown San Bernardino is in this district. Neighborhoods farther out may belong to a different one, so check the address with the district before you buy or rent.

DistrictGradesStudentsSchoolsStudents per teacher
San Bernardino City Unified School DistrictK to 1244,1927620.5

Other districts within 10 miles: Riverside Unified School District (38,033 students), Fontana Unified School District (32,794 students), Moreno Valley Unified School District (30,926 students), Rialto Unified School District (23,073 students), Redlands Unified School District (19,310 students), Colton Joint Unified School District (18,414 students).

National Center for Education Statistics, school district boundaries and characteristics, 2024-25 school year.

San Bernardino's twin cities

Cities at least 250 miles away with the closest match to San Bernardino's weather month by month and its costs (price level, home values and rent).

Find a twin that is cheaper, warmer or cooler

Stargazing near San Bernardino

The nearest certified International Dark Sky Places:

Designations by DarkSky International as recorded in Wikidata (CC0). All dark sky places.

Ski resorts near San Bernardino

Straight-line distance. All ski resorts.

Pros and cons of living in San Bernardino

Data points come from the official sources on this page. Points marked Local come from people who live here, are read by a person before they appear, and are ranked by readers.

Pros

  • Data Winters are warm, with January highs around 67°F.

Cons

  • Data California's top income tax rate is 13.3%, among the highest in the country.
  • Data Sales tax is high: 9.03% on average with local taxes.
  • Data Summers are long and hot: about 104 days a year reach 90°F.
  • Data High natural hazard risk in San Bernardino County (FEMA rates it very high), led by wildfire, inland flooding and earthquake.
  • Data Air quality is a concern: 136 days in 2025 were unhealthy at least for sensitive groups (EPA).

San Bernardino report card from locals

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San Bernardino through locals' eyes

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Cities near San Bernardino

CityDistancePopulationHome valuePrice level
Rialto, CA6 mi106,554$487,900106.4Compare
Fontana, CA10 mi221,223$586,80095.2Compare
Moreno Valley, CA12 mi214,263$503,700106.4Compare
Riverside, CA12 mi323,057$584,800106.4Compare
Jurupa Valley, CA13 mi107,311$574,600106.4Compare
Rancho Cucamonga, CA17 mi177,856$740,200106.4Compare

Straight-line distance between city centers.

San Bernardino ranks 60th of 62 in our best suburbs of Riverside ranking.

Cities with a similar profile

Closest match on climate, price level, size, income and median age, outside the immediate area.

Compare San Bernardino with another city

Frequently asked questions

Is San Bernardino a good place to live?

It depends on what you need. The numbers show 6 comfortable months a year; the trade-offs are expensive homes relative to local incomes, 104 days a year at 90°F or hotter. Compare San Bernardino side by side with another city to see how it stacks up for you.

What is the population of San Bernardino?

The Census Bureau estimates San Bernardino had 222,044 residents on July 1, 2025, compared with 222,090 in April 2020 (+-0%).

How much do you need to earn to live in San Bernardino?

Using BEA price levels, a $75,000 salary in an average-priced US city buys about the same as $79,800 in the San Bernardino area. The median household here earns $67,415.

When is the best time to visit San Bernardino?

By the 1991-2020 climate normals, February to May and October to November are the most comfortable months. July averages 95°F and January 67°F for daytime highs.

What county is San Bernardino in?

San Bernardino is in San Bernardino County, California. Source: Census Bureau 2020 geography.

What time zone is San Bernardino in?

San Bernardino is on Pacific Time (UTC-8, or UTC-7 during daylight saving time from March to November).

What is the elevation of San Bernardino?

About 1,053 feet above sea level at the city center. Elevation varies across the city.

Does California have a state income tax?

Yes. California has a graduated income tax with a top rate of 13.3% for 2026. Some cities add a local income tax, which is not included here.

Sources

Population: Census Bureau Vintage 2025 estimates (July 1, 2025). Income, housing, education and commuting: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates for the city of San Bernardino. Price levels: BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 for the Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA metro area. Weather: NOAA 1991-2020 normals, Redlands, CA station. Taxes: Tax Foundation 2026. How we get our numbers.