Cleveland vs Columbus

The short version

  • Overall prices are about the same in both metro areas (BEA 2024).
  • The median home costs $102,000 in Cleveland and $252,900 in Columbus.
  • Households earn more in Columbus ($66,082 vs $40,801 median).
  • Cleveland gets far more snow: 64 inches a year vs 28.
  • Columbus is growing faster: +3.6% since 2020 vs -2.4%.

Side by side

Cleveland, OHColumbus, OH
People
Population (2025)363,608938,396
Growth since 2020-2.4%+3.6%
People per square mile4,6784,236
Median age36.333.2
Bachelor's degree or higher22%38%
Money and housing
Median household income$40,801$66,082
Median home value$102,000$252,900
Home value to income2.5×3.8×
Median rent (with utilities)$945$1,295
Metro price level (US = 100)93.995.5
Housing price level (US = 100)79.487.9
$75,000 elsewhere equals$70,400$71,600
Homeowners42%44%
Top state income tax2.75%2.75%
Combined sales tax7.29%7.29%
Work and commute
Average commute (minutes)22.521.5
Work from home12%18%
Take public transit7%2%
Unemployment (2020-24 avg)10.8%5.1%
Poverty rate30.6%18.1%
Weather
January high / low35° / 24°37° / 22°
July high / low81° / 68°85° / 65°
Precipitation per year33 in42 in
Snowfall per year64 in28 in
Days 90°F or hotter921
Nights below freezing91103
Comfortable months66
Risks, air and home prices
Natural hazard risk (FEMA, county)Relatively HighRelatively High
FEMA risk score (lower is safer)98.098.1
Good air days, 2025n/a40%
Home prices, past year+4.4%+3.3%
Home prices, past 5 years+48.1%+46.1%

Highlighted cells are the better value where "better" is clear (lower prices, higher income, shorter commutes). Sources: Census Bureau 2025 estimates and ACS 2020-2024, BEA 2024, NOAA 1991-2020, Tax Foundation 2026.

Weather, month by month

20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cleveland Columbus. Solid lines are average highs, dashed lines average lows (°F), NOAA 1991-2020 normals.

Most comfortable months: Cleveland: May to October. Columbus: April to June and August to October.

Full monthly tables: Cleveland weather by month and Columbus weather by month.

What $75,000 is worth

A $75,000 salary in an average-priced US city buys about the same as $70,400 in Cleveland and $71,600 in Columbus. Moving from Cleveland to Columbus, you would need about $76,200 to match a $75,000 salary.

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Moving between Cleveland and Columbus

1,365people moved from Cuyahoga County, OH to Franklin County, OH in a year
1,102moved the other way

IRS county-to-county migration, 2022 to 2023 tax years, for the counties that contain each city. See where else people move from Cleveland and Columbus.

Which would you pick?

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