Los Angeles vs Rochester

The short version

  • Rochester is cheaper overall: prices in its metro run 15% lower than in the Los Angeles area (BEA 2024).
  • The median home costs $139,600 in Rochester and $921,200 in Los Angeles.
  • Households earn more in Los Angeles ($81,939 vs $47,213 median).
  • Los Angeles has the warmer winter: January highs of 68°F vs 33°F.
  • Rochester gets far more snow: 102 inches a year vs 0.
  • Commutes are shorter in Rochester (19 vs 31 minutes each way).

Side by side

Los Angeles, CARochester, NY
People
Population (2025)3,869,089206,108
Growth since 2020-0.8%-2.4%
People per square mile8,2235,763
Median age37.233.7
Bachelor's degree or higher39%30%
Money and housing
Median household income$81,939$47,213
Median home value$921,200$139,600
Home value to income11.2×3.0×
Median rent (with utilities)$1,933$1,081
Metro price level (US = 100)113.697.0
Housing price level (US = 100)170.487.5
$75,000 elsewhere equals$85,200$72,800
Homeowners36%38%
Top state income tax13.3%10.9%
Combined sales tax9.03%8.54%
Work and commute
Average commute (minutes)30.719.3
Work from home20%13%
Take public transit6%6%
Unemployment (2020-24 avg)8.2%7.9%
Poverty rate16.5%27.8%
Weather
January high / low68° / 49°33° / 19°
July high / low82° / 65°83° / 62°
Precipitation per year14 in35 in
Snowfall per year0 in102 in
Days 90°F or hotter268
Nights below freezing0129
Comfortable months125
Risks, air and home prices
Natural hazard risk (FEMA, county)Very HighRelatively Moderate
FEMA risk score (lower is safer)100.093.8
Good air days, 202511%74%
Home prices, past year+1.2%+4.5%
Home prices, past 5 years+31.9%+61.9%

Highlighted cells are the better value where "better" is clear (lower prices, higher income, shorter commutes). Sources: Census Bureau 2025 estimates and ACS 2020-2024, BEA 2024, NOAA 1991-2020, Tax Foundation 2026.

Weather, month by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Los Angeles Rochester. Solid lines are average highs, dashed lines average lows (°F), NOAA 1991-2020 normals.

Most comfortable months: Los Angeles: January to December. Rochester: May to September.

Full monthly tables: Los Angeles weather by month and Rochester weather by month.

What $75,000 is worth

A $75,000 salary in an average-priced US city buys about the same as $85,200 in Los Angeles and $72,800 in Rochester. Moving from Los Angeles to Rochester, you would need about $64,100 to match a $75,000 salary.

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Moving between Los Angeles and Rochester

147people moved from Los Angeles County, CA to Monroe County, NY in a year
135moved the other way

IRS county-to-county migration, 2022 to 2023 tax years, for the counties that contain each city. See where else people move from Los Angeles and Rochester.

Which would you pick?

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