Montgomery vs Columbus

The short version

  • Overall prices are about the same in both metro areas (BEA 2024).
  • The median home costs $161,900 in Montgomery and $193,900 in Columbus.

Side by side

Montgomery, ALColumbus, GA
People
Population (2025)195,300202,171
Growth since 2020-2.6%-2.3%
People per square mile1,222934
Median age36.635.4
Bachelor's degree or higher34%31%
Money and housing
Median household income$56,811$58,073
Median home value$161,900$193,900
Home value to income2.8×3.3×
Median rent (with utilities)$1,089$1,106
Metro price level (US = 100)89.789.3
Housing price level (US = 100)64.361.2
$75,000 elsewhere equals$67,300$67,000
Homeowners54%51%
Top state income tax5%5.19%
Combined sales tax9.46%7.56%
Work and commute
Average commute (minutes)20.720.9
Work from home8%12%
Take public transit0%1%
Unemployment (2020-24 avg)6.4%6.3%
Poverty rate21.5%19%
Weather
January high / low60° / 37°59° / 38°
July high / low94° / 72°93° / 74°
Precipitation per year51 in49 in
Snowfall per year0 in1 in
Days 90°F or hotter9380
Nights below freezing3728
Comfortable months44
Risks, air and home prices
Natural hazard risk (FEMA, county)Relatively ModerateRelatively Moderate
FEMA risk score (lower is safer)91.881.6
Good air days, 202564%53%
Home prices, past year+6%+1.4%
Home prices, past 5 years+41%+42.5%

Highlighted cells are the better value where "better" is clear (lower prices, higher income, shorter commutes). Sources: Census Bureau 2025 estimates and ACS 2020-2024, BEA 2024, NOAA 1991-2020, Tax Foundation 2026.

Weather, month by month

30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Montgomery Columbus. Solid lines are average highs, dashed lines average lows (°F), NOAA 1991-2020 normals.

Most comfortable months: Montgomery: April to May and October to November. Columbus: April to May and October to November.

Full monthly tables: Montgomery weather by month and Columbus weather by month.

What $75,000 is worth

A $75,000 salary in an average-priced US city buys about the same as $67,300 in Montgomery and $67,000 in Columbus. Moving from Montgomery to Columbus, you would need about $74,700 to match a $75,000 salary.

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Moving between Montgomery and Columbus

81people moved from Montgomery County, AL to Muscogee County, GA in a year
64moved the other way

IRS county-to-county migration, 2022 to 2023 tax years, for the counties that contain each city. See where else people move from Montgomery and Columbus.

Which would you pick?

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