The short version

  • Nashua is cheaper overall: prices in its metro run 2% lower than in the Newton area (BEA 2024).
  • The median home costs $403,900 in Nashua and $1,264,900 in Newton.
  • Households earn more in Newton ($190,304 vs $96,326 median).
  • New Hampshire has no state income tax on wages; Massachusetts's top rate is 9%.

Side by side

Nashua, NHNewton, MA
People
Population (2025)92,43590,741
Growth since 2020+1.2%+2%
People per square mile2,9985,090
Median age40.042.1
Bachelor's degree or higher41%81%
Money and housing
Median household income$96,326$190,304
Median home value$403,900$1,264,900
Home value to income4.2×6.6×
Median rent (with utilities)$1,737$2,370
Metro price level (US = 100)105.7108.3
Housing price level (US = 100)134.2148.4
$75,000 elsewhere equals$79,200$81,200
Homeowners56%70%
Top state income taxNone9%
Combined sales tax0%6.25%
Work and commute
Average commute (minutes)26.026.6
Work from home17%32%
Take public transit1%8%
Unemployment (2020-24 avg)4.2%3.8%
Poverty rate7.8%4.5%
Weather
January high / low34° / 14°37° / 23°
July high / low84° / 61°82° / 66°
Precipitation per year48 in44 in
Snowfall per year53 in49 in
Days 90°F or hotter1514
Nights below freezing15592
Comfortable months56
Risks, air and home prices
Natural hazard risk (FEMA, county)Relatively ModerateRelatively High
FEMA risk score (lower is safer)89.896.9
Good air days, 202585%71%
Home prices, past year+4.8%+2.8%
Home prices, past 5 years+52.4%+39.7%

Highlighted cells are the better value where "better" is clear (lower prices, higher income, shorter commutes). Sources: Census Bureau 2025 estimates and ACS 2020-2024, BEA 2024, NOAA 1991-2020, Tax Foundation 2026.

Weather, month by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Nashua Newton. Solid lines are average highs, dashed lines average lows (°F), NOAA 1991-2020 normals.

Most comfortable months: Nashua: May to September. Newton: May to October.

Full monthly tables: Nashua weather by month and Newton weather by month.

What $75,000 is worth

A $75,000 salary in an average-priced US city buys about the same as $79,200 in Nashua and $81,200 in Newton. Moving from Nashua to Newton, you would need about $76,900 to match a $75,000 salary.

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Moving between Nashua and Newton

1,666people moved from Hillsborough County, NH to Middlesex County, MA in a year
3,235moved the other way

IRS county-to-county migration, 2022 to 2023 tax years, for the counties that contain each city. See where else people move from Nashua and Newton.

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