Salinas is the county seat and largest municipality of Monterey County, Californ
SalinasCaliforniaPop. 159,134

Photo: Ken Lund from Reno, Nevada, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Living in Salinas, CA

Salinas is the 169th-largest city in the US, home to about 159,000 people in 2025. It has lost 2.7% of its population since 2020. Prices across the metro area run above the national average (109.0 on an index where the US is 100).

Population, 2025
159,134-2.7% since 2020
Median home value
$654,1007.1 years of median income
Median rent
$1,991/morent plus utilities
Household income
$91,908median, per year
Price level
109.0US average = 100
January / July highs
62° / 71°lows 42° / 55°
Average commute
27 min4% work from home
State income tax
13.3%top rate, graduated

County: Monterey County

Time zone: Pacific Time (UTC-8, UTC-7 in summer)

Elevation: about 52 ft

Metro area: Salinas, CA

Cost of living in Salinas

The median home in Salinas is worth $654,100 and the median household earns $91,908 a year, so a typical home costs about 7.1 years of income. Median gross rent (rent plus utilities) is $1,991 a month, about 26% of the median household's income. BEA puts overall prices in the Salinas, CA metro area at 109.0, with housing at 145.7 and goods at 105.2 (US = 100). In practice, a $75,000 salary in an average-priced place stretches about as far as $81,800 here. California taxes wages at a top rate of 13.3%. The average combined state and local sales tax in California is 9.03%.

All items109.0
Housing145.7
Goods105.2
Utilities154.2
Other services100.3
Price levels for the Salinas, CA metro area. The line marks the US average (100). Source: BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024.

What would my salary be worth in Salinas?

Salinas weather

Average highs run from 62°F in January to 71°F in July, and January nights average 42°F. It gets 13 inches of rain and melted snow a year, with almost no snow. The most comfortable months are February to November.

Average monthly high and low temperatures and precipitation in Salinas30°40°50°60°70°80°90°6242Jan2.66343Feb2.46645Mar2.16746Apr1.06850May0.47053Jun0.17155Jul0.07256Aug0.07454Sep0.17450Oct0.66844Nov1.36241Dec2.1in.
Average daily high and low (°F) and precipitation (inches) each month, 1991-2020. The dashed line marks freezing (32°F). Shaded months are comfortable by our rule. Station: Salinas Municipal Airport, CA, 2.8 mi from the city center. Source: NOAA NCEI.

Month-by-month weather and the best time to visit Salinas

People and work

The median resident is 32.4 years old, and 16% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 47% of households own their home. The average one-way commute is 27 minutes; 4% of workers work from home.

Median age
32.468th youngest of 546
Bachelor's or higher
17%adults 25+
Homeowners
47%of households
People per sq mile
6,76723.5 sq mi of land
Take transit to work
1%1% walk, 0.1% bike
Unemployment
4.7%2020-2024 average
Poverty rate
13.6%of residents
Typical home built
1976median year

Who moves to Salinas, and where people go

11,387moved into Monterey County, CA from other US counties in a year
15,889moved out to other US counties
−4,502net, or −10.3 per 1,000 residents

From farther away, newcomers most often come from Los Angeles (Los Angeles County), San Diego (San Diego County) and Sacramento (Sacramento County). People who leave for somewhere more than 100 miles away most often head to San Diego (San Diego County), Los Angeles (Los Angeles County) and Yuma (Yuma County). See the map and full lists

IRS county-to-county migration, 2022 to 2023 tax years. Where Americans are moving.

Natural hazards, home prices and air quality

Natural hazard risk

Relatively High

FEMA rating for Monterey County, scored against every US county. Biggest risks: drought, wildfire, inland flooding, earthquake.

Home prices

+3.2% in a year

Up 28% over five years. FHFA house price index for the Salinas, CA area, 2026 Q2.

Air quality, 2025

86% good days

0 days unhealthy at least for sensitive groups. EPA daily air quality index for the Salinas, CA area (365 days measured).

FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025) combines expected losses from 18 natural hazards with how vulnerable and resilient the community is. It describes the county, not your street; check flood maps for a specific address at FEMA's Flood Map Service Center.

Parks and sights near Salinas

The best-known parks, museums, zoos and landmarks within about 35 miles. Tap Been or Want to add them to your city passport.

Places from Wikidata (CC0), linked to each one's official site or Wikipedia article. Check hours and fees before you go.

Airports near Salinas

AirportDistancePassengers boarding in 2024
Monterey Regional Airport MRY12 mi305,434
San Jose International Airport SJC50 mi5,822,019
San Francisco International Airport SFO76 mi25,078,968
Oakland San Francisco Bay Airport OAK79 mi5,292,736

Federal Aviation Administration, calendar year 2024 passenger boardings (enplanements) at commercial service airports. Straight-line distance.

Colleges in and near Salinas

CollegeDistanceUndergradsNet price a yearGraduate
Hartnell Collegein town9,453n/a39%
California State University-Monterey Bay8 mi6,819$13,86163%
Monterey Peninsula College14 mi5,624$35,12642%
Gavilan College21 mi4,786$22,07445%

US Department of Education College Scorecard, October 2026 release. Net price is the average yearly cost after grants for students who get federal aid. Graduate: share finishing within 150% of normal time.

Frost dates and fall color in Salinas

January 29last spring frost (median)
December 10first fall frost (median)
325 daysgrowing season
November 23nights first reach 36°F

Half the years, the last spring night at 32°F comes before January 29, so plant tender crops after that date or wait a week or two to be safer. Fall color depends on the trees, but the US Department of Agriculture says the brightest leaves come with warm, sunny days and cool nights, and that frost ruins vivid color. Here, cool 36°F nights usually start around November 23 and the first frost comes around December 10.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals for Salinas Municipal Airport, CA, median (50%) dates. All frost dates for Salinas.

Wildfire smoke in Salinas

From 2021 through 2025, a smoke plume covered Salinas on about 39 days a year, including about 8 days of medium or heavy smoke. Smoke high overhead can turn sunsets red without reaching the ground, so check the air quality reading before you change plans.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, daily satellite plumes over the city center, 2021 to 2025. Smoke days for every city.

Home internet in Salinas

94%of homes have broadband of any kind
70%have cable, fiber or DSL
21%rely on a cell phone plan only
4%have no internet at home

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024, table B28002, 43,620 households. Compare every city.

Public schools in Salinas

Downtown Salinas is in these districts. Neighborhoods farther out may belong to a different one, so check the address with the district before you buy or rent.

DistrictGradesStudentsSchoolsStudents per teacher
Salinas City Elementary School DistrictK to 68,2361522.9
Salinas Union High School District7 to 1215,8131221.1

Other districts within 10 miles: Monterey Peninsula Unified School District (9,350 students), Alisal Union Elementary School District (7,303 students), North Monterey County Unified School District (4,290 students), San Benito High School District (3,390 students), Santa Rita Union Elementary School District (3,088 students).

National Center for Education Statistics, school district boundaries and characteristics, 2024-25 school year.

Salinas's twin cities

Cities at least 250 miles away with the closest match to Salinas's weather month by month and its costs (price level, home values and rent).

Find a twin that is cheaper, warmer or cooler

Ski resorts near Salinas

Straight-line distance. All ski resorts.

Pros and cons of living in Salinas

Data points come from the official sources on this page. Points marked Local come from people who live here, are read by a person before they appear, and are ranked by readers.

Pros

  • Data 10 months a year have comfortable weather by our rule.
  • Data Winters are warm, with January highs around 62°F.
  • Data Clean air: 314 of 365 days in 2025 had good air quality in the metro (EPA).

Cons

  • Data Homes are expensive for local pay: the median home costs 7.1 years of median household income.
  • Data Everyday prices in the metro run 9% above the US average, mostly because of housing.
  • Data California's top income tax rate is 13.3%, among the highest in the country.
  • Data Sales tax is high: 9.03% on average with local taxes.

Salinas report card from locals

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Cities near Salinas

CityDistancePopulationHome valuePrice level
San Jose, CA47 mi989,814$1,233,200110.4Compare
Santa Clara, CA49 mi133,446$1,582,600110.4Compare
Sunnyvale, CA52 mi156,577$1,801,800110.4Compare
Milpitas, CA54 mi78,596$1,251,700110.4Compare
Mountain View, CA54 mi85,438$1,927,000110.4Compare
Fremont, CA63 mi226,442$1,403,800115.6Compare

Straight-line distance between city centers.

Cities with a similar profile

Closest match on climate, price level, size, income and median age, outside the immediate area.

Compare Salinas with another city

Frequently asked questions

Is Salinas a good place to live?

It depends on what you need. The numbers show 10 comfortable months a year; the trade-offs are high prices, expensive homes relative to local incomes, a shrinking population. Compare Salinas side by side with another city to see how it stacks up for you.

What is the population of Salinas?

The Census Bureau estimates Salinas had 159,134 residents on July 1, 2025, compared with 163,539 in April 2020 (-2.7%).

How much do you need to earn to live in Salinas?

Using BEA price levels, a $75,000 salary in an average-priced US city buys about the same as $81,800 in the Salinas area. The median household here earns $91,908.

When is the best time to visit Salinas?

By the 1991-2020 climate normals, February to November are the most comfortable months. July averages 71°F and January 62°F for daytime highs.

What county is Salinas in?

Salinas is in Monterey County, California. Source: Census Bureau 2020 geography.

What time zone is Salinas in?

Salinas is on Pacific Time (UTC-8, or UTC-7 during daylight saving time from March to November).

What is the elevation of Salinas?

About 52 feet above sea level at the city center. Elevation varies across the city.

Does California have a state income tax?

Yes. California has a graduated income tax with a top rate of 13.3% for 2026. Some cities add a local income tax, which is not included here.

Sources

Population: Census Bureau Vintage 2025 estimates (July 1, 2025). Income, housing, education and commuting: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates for the city of Salinas. Price levels: BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 for the Salinas, CA metro area. Weather: NOAA 1991-2020 normals, Salinas Municipal Airport, CA station; snowfall from Salinas #2, CA. Taxes: Tax Foundation 2026. How we get our numbers.