Living in Troy, MI
Troy is the 407th-largest city in the US, home to about 89,000 people in 2025. Its population has been roughly flat since 2020. Prices across the metro area run close to the national average (100.3 on an index where the US is 100).
- Population, 2025
- 88,733+1.6% since 2020
- Median home value
- $420,3003.5 years of median income
- Median rent
- $1,602/morent plus utilities
- Household income
- $120,045median, per year
- Price level
- 100.3US average = 100
- January / July highs
- 31° / 82°lows 17° / 63°
- Average commute
- 24 min23% work from home
- State income tax
- 4.25%top rate, flat
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County: Oakland County
Time zone: Eastern Time (UTC-5, UTC-4 in summer)
Elevation: about 748 ft
Metro area: Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
Cost of living in Troy
The median home in Troy is worth $420,300 and the median household earns $120,045 a year, so a typical home costs about 3.5 years of income. Median gross rent (rent plus utilities) is $1,602 a month, about 16% of the median household's income. BEA puts overall prices in the Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI metro area at 100.3, with housing at 94.7 and goods at 98.8 (US = 100). In practice, a $75,000 salary in an average-priced place stretches about as far as $75,200 here. Michigan taxes wages at a top rate of 4.25% (a flat rate). The average combined state and local sales tax in Michigan is 6%.
What would my salary be worth in Troy?
Troy weather
Average highs run from 31°F in January to 82°F in July, and January nights average 17°F. It gets 34 inches of rain and melted snow a year and 36 inches of snow. Nights drop below freezing about 135 times a year. The most comfortable months are May to September.
Month-by-month weather and the best time to visit Troy
People and work
The median resident is 42.0 years old, and 65% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 73% of households own their home. The average one-way commute is 24 minutes; 22% of workers work from home.
- Median age
- 42.0499th youngest of 546
- Bachelor's or higher
- 65%adults 25+
- Homeowners
- 73%of households
- People per sq mile
- 2,65333.4 sq mi of land
- Take transit to work
- 0%1% walk, 0.2% bike
- Unemployment
- 4.4%2020-2024 average
- Poverty rate
- 5.4%of residents
- Typical home built
- 1977median year
Who moves to Troy, and where people go
From farther away, newcomers most often come from Chicago (Cook County), Grand Rapids (Kent County) and Phoenix (Maricopa County). People who leave for somewhere more than 100 miles away most often head to Chicago (Cook County), Grand Rapids (Kent County) and Phoenix (Maricopa County). See the map and full lists
IRS county-to-county migration, 2022 to 2023 tax years. Where Americans are moving.
Natural hazards, home prices and air quality
Natural hazard risk
Relatively High
FEMA rating for Oakland County, scored against every US county. Biggest risks: tornado, strong wind, ice storm, cold wave.
Home prices
+4.4% in a year
Up 40% over five years. FHFA house price index for the Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills, MI (MSAD) area, 2026 Q2.
Air quality, 2025
36% good days
16 days unhealthy at least for sensitive groups. EPA daily air quality index for the Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI area (365 days measured).
FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025) combines expected losses from 18 natural hazards with how vulnerable and resilient the community is. It describes the county, not your street; check flood maps for a specific address at FEMA's Flood Map Service Center.
Parks and sights near Troy
The best-known parks, museums, zoos and landmarks within about 35 miles. Tap Been or Want to add them to your city passport.
- Comerica Park 19 miles
- Wayne State University 17 miles
- Oakland Community College 4 miles
- Oakland University 6 miles
- Macomb Community College 12 miles
- Eastern Michigan University 33 miles
Places from Wikidata (CC0), linked to each one's official site or Wikipedia article. Check hours and fees before you go.
Airports near Troy
| Airport | Distance | Passengers boarding in 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport DTW | 28 mi | 16,110,696 |
| Bishop International Airport FNT | 38 mi | 285,088 |
| Capital Region International Airport LAN | 73 mi | 123,608 |
| Toledo Express Airport TOL | 77 mi | 66,614 |
Federal Aviation Administration, calendar year 2024 passenger boardings (enplanements) at commercial service airports. Straight-line distance.
Colleges in and near Troy
| College | Distance | Undergrads | Net price a year | Graduate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wayne State University | 17 mi | 15,587 | $11,212 | 60% |
| Macomb Community College | 12 mi | 13,876 | n/a | 16% |
| Oakland Community College | 4 mi | 12,748 | $5,190 | 21% |
| Oakland University | 6 mi | 12,351 | $11,815 | 58% |
| Schoolcraft Community College District | 18 mi | 7,511 | $9,329 | n/a |
| Wayne County Community College District | 20 mi | 7,423 | $5,268 | 24% |
US Department of Education College Scorecard, October 2026 release. Net price is the average yearly cost after grants for students who get federal aid. Graduate: share finishing within 150% of normal time.
Frost dates and fall color in Troy
Half the years, the last spring night at 32°F comes before April 26, so plant tender crops after that date or wait a week or two to be safer. Fall color depends on the trees, but the US Department of Agriculture says the brightest leaves come with warm, sunny days and cool nights, and that frost ruins vivid color. Here, cool 36°F nights usually start around October 10 and the first frost comes around October 22.
NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals for Pontiac Wwtp, MI, median (50%) dates. All frost dates for Troy.
Wildfire smoke in Troy
From 2021 through 2025, a smoke plume covered Troy on about 123 days a year, including about 36 days of medium or heavy smoke. Smoke high overhead can turn sunsets red without reaching the ground, so check the air quality reading before you change plans.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, daily satellite plumes over the city center, 2021 to 2025. Smoke days for every city.
Home internet in Troy
Census Bureau American Community Survey 2020-2024, table B28002, 33,372 households. Compare every city.
Public schools in Troy
Downtown Troy is in this district. Neighborhoods farther out may belong to a different one, so check the address with the district before you buy or rent.
| District | Grades | Students | Schools | Students per teacher |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troy School District | Pre-K to 12 | 12,283 | 21 | 16.8 |
Other districts within 10 miles: Utica Community Schools (25,297 students), Rochester Community School District (14,868 students), Warren Consolidated Schools (12,564 students), Farmington Public School District (9,110 students), Birmingham City School District (7,424 students), Waterford School District (6,773 students).
National Center for Education Statistics, school district boundaries and characteristics, 2024-25 school year.
Troy's twin cities
Cities at least 250 miles away with the closest match to Troy's weather month by month and its costs (price level, home values and rent).
- Burlington, VT77% matchCompare
- Madison, WI75% matchCompare
- Schaumburg, IL74% matchCompare
- Aurora, IL74% matchCompare
Find a twin that is cheaper, warmer or cooler
Stargazing near Troy
The nearest certified International Dark Sky Places:
Designations by DarkSky International as recorded in Wikidata (CC0). All dark sky places.
Ski resorts near Troy
- Mount Brighton 32 miles
- Alpine Valley Ski Area 123 miles
- Boston Mills/Brandywine Ski Resort 123 miles
- Timber Ridge Ski Area 133 miles
Straight-line distance. All ski resorts.
Pros and cons of living in Troy
Data points come from the official sources on this page. Points marked Local come from people who live here, are read by a person before they appear, and are ranked by readers.
Pros
- Data Homes are affordable for locals: the median home costs 3.5 years of median household income, lower than in three quarters of the cities we cover.
- Data A highly educated city: 65% of adults hold a bachelor's degree.
Cons
- Nothing stands out in the data. Locals, what should newcomers know?
Troy report card from locals
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Troy through locals' eyes
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Cities near Troy
| City | Distance | Population | Home value | Price level | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rochester Hills, MI | 5 mi | 77,539 | $409,800 | 100.3 | Compare |
| Sterling Heights, MI | 7 mi | 133,931 | $274,300 | 100.3 | Compare |
| Southfield, MI | 7 mi | 76,111 | $236,200 | 100.3 | Compare |
| Warren, MI | 11 mi | 137,138 | $193,400 | 100.3 | Compare |
| Farmington Hills, MI | 13 mi | 83,291 | $354,500 | 100.3 | Compare |
| Livonia, MI | 19 mi | 92,603 | $281,100 | 100.3 | Compare |
Straight-line distance between city centers.
Troy ranks 6th of 52 in our best suburbs of Detroit ranking.
Cities with a similar profile
Closest match on climate, price level, size, income and median age, outside the immediate area.
Compare Troy with another city
Frequently asked questions
Is Troy a good place to live?
It depends on what you need. The numbers show homes that cost under four years of median income. Compare Troy side by side with another city to see how it stacks up for you.
What is the population of Troy?
The Census Bureau estimates Troy had 88,733 residents on July 1, 2025, compared with 87,306 in April 2020 (+1.6%).
How much do you need to earn to live in Troy?
Using BEA price levels, a $75,000 salary in an average-priced US city buys about the same as $75,200 in the Troy area. The median household here earns $120,045.
When is the best time to visit Troy?
By the 1991-2020 climate normals, May to September are the most comfortable months. July averages 82°F and January 31°F for daytime highs.
What county is Troy in?
Troy is in Oakland County, Michigan. Source: Census Bureau 2020 geography.
What time zone is Troy in?
Troy is on Eastern Time (UTC-5, or UTC-4 during daylight saving time from March to November).
What is the elevation of Troy?
About 748 feet above sea level at the city center. Elevation varies across the city.
Does Michigan have a state income tax?
Yes. Michigan has a flat income tax with a top rate of 4.25% for 2026. Some cities add a local income tax, which is not included here.
Sources
Population: Census Bureau Vintage 2025 estimates (July 1, 2025). Income, housing, education and commuting: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates for the city of Troy. Price levels: BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 for the Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI metro area. Weather: NOAA 1991-2020 normals, Pontiac Wwtp, MI station. Taxes: Tax Foundation 2026. How we get our numbers.